I've long stated that I believe the human ear/brain combo plays a very significant role in how we perceive music and because of the role it plays, we cannot determine how people will perceive the "sound" quality of an audio component to be, based on the component's measurements!
Well it now appears all those extremists amongst the objectivists who scoffed at my suggestion as being just one more example of a subjectivist's fantasy and as such felt it was too absurd to even consider, may have to reconsider their statements. While continuing my ongoing research into what part the human ear/brain plays in how we perceive music, I discovered a series written by Dr. Daniel Levitin, an associate professor of Psychology, Behavioural Neuroscience, and Music @ McGill University. This series is entitled: This is Your Brain on Music: The Science of a Human Obsession. Dr Levitin has something to say on how the human ear/brain perceives and is influenced by music. Dr Levitin even wrote a peer reviewed article entitled "Absolute memory for musical tempo: Additional evidence that auditory memory is absolute." Wow! Auditory memory is absolute? Dr Levitin is in a quite unique postion having studied and taught:
1) Psychology ---Basic Issues in Cognitive Science, Cognition, Judgment and Decision Making, Psychophysics and Cognitive Psychology for Musicians, Seminar in Auditory Perception, Seminar in experimental problems, Graduate Seminar in Music Cognition and Psychology Honors: Advanced topics in cognition
2) Computer Science Cognitive and Perceptual Principles and Methods for Computer-Human Interaction, Introduction to Psychoacoustics and Psychophysics: Audio and Haptic Components of Virtual Reality Design.
3) Music Workshop in Music Arranging, Aesthetic Issues in the Creation of Popular Music and Creative Issues in Popular Music Recording
Dr Levitin is not some quack that extremist objectivists can easily dismiss, simply because they don't like his POV! Fact is Dr Levitin is highly published. Some of his "Peer Reviewed" Journal Articles consist of:
1) Sridharan, D., Levitin, D. J., Chafe, C. H., Berger, J., and Menon, V. (2007). Neural dynamics of event segmentation in music: Converging evidence for dissociable ventral and dorsal networks. Neuron 55, 1-12.
2) Koulis, T., Ramsay, J. O., and Levitin, D. J. (In press). From zero to sixty: Calibrating real-time responses. Psychometrika.
3) Levitin, D. J., Nuzzo, R. L. Vines, B. W. & Ramsay, J. O. (2007) Introduction to functional data analysis. Canadian Psychology, 48:3, 135-155.
4) Langford, D. J., Crager, S. E., Shehzad, Z., Smith, S. B., Sotocinal, S. G., Levenstadt, J.S., Chanda, M. L., Levitin, D. J. and Mogil, J. S. (2006). Social Modulation of Pain as Evidence for Empathy in Mice. Science, 312, (June 30, 2006), 1967- 1970.
5) Mogil, J. S., Ritchie, J., Sotocinal, S. G., Smith, S. B., Croteau, S., Levitin, D. J., and Naumova, A.K. (2006). Screening for pain phenotypes: analysis of three congenic mouse strains on a battery of nine nociceptive assays. Pain, 126, 24-34.
6) Vines, B.W., Krumhansl, C. L., Wanderley, M. M., & Levitin, D. J. (2006). Cross-Modal Interactions in the Perception of Musical Performance. Cognition, 101, 80-113.
7) Guastavino, C., Katz, B., Polack, J-D., Levitin, D.J., & Dubois, D. (2005). Ecological validity of soundscape reproduction. Acustica (united with Acta Acustica), 91 (2), 333-341.
8) Levitin, D. J. (2005). Musical behavior in a neurogenetic developmental disorder: Evidence from Williams syndrome. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1060(27), 325-334.
9) Levitin, D. J., Cole, K., Lincoln, A., & Bellugi, U. (2005). Aversion, awareness and attraction: Understanding hyperacusis in Williams Syndrome. Journal of Child Psychiatry, Psychology and Allied Disciplines, 46(5), 514-523.
10)Levitin, D. J. & Menon, V. (2005). The neural locus of temporal structure and expectancies in music: Evidence from functional neuroimaging at 3 Tesla. Music
11) Perception, 22(3), 563-575. Levitin, D. J. & Menon, V. (2005). Tutorial on fMRI methods. Music Perception, 22(3), 566.
12) Levitin, D. J. & Rogers, S. E. (2005). Absolute pitch: Perception, coding, and controversies. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 9(1), 26-33.
13) Menon, V. & Levitin, D. J. (2005). The rewards of music listening: Response and physiological connectivity of the mesolimbic system. NeuroImage, 28(1), 175-184.
14) Vines, B. W., Krumhansl, C. L., Wanderley, M. M., Dalca, I., & Levitin, D. J. (2005). Dimensions of emotion in expressive musical performance. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1060(27), 462-466.
15) Vines, B. W., Nuzzo, R. L. & Levitin, D. J. (2005). Analyzing temporal dynamics in music: Differential calculus, physics, and functional data techniques. Music Perception, 23, 139-154.
16) Levitin, D. J. (2004). L'Oreille Absolue. L'Année Psychologique, 104, 103-120.
17) Levitin, D. J., Cole, K., Chiles, M., Lai, Z., Lincoln, A., & Bellugi, U. (2004). Characterizing the musical phenotype in individuals with Williams Syndrome. Child Neuropsychology, 10(4), 223-247.
18) Levitin, D. J. and Menon, V. (2003). Musical structure is processed in "language" areas of the brain: A possible role for Brodmann Area 47 in temporal coherence. NeuroImage, 20(4), 2142-2152.
19) Levitin, D. J.; Menon, V.; Schmitt, J. E.; Eliez, S.; White, C.; Glover, G.; Kadis, J.;Korenberg, J. R.; Bellugi, U.; and Reiss, A. L. (2003). Neural Correlates of Auditory Perception in Williams Syndrome: An fMRI Study. NeuroImage, 18, 74-82.
20) Levitin, D. J. and Zatorre, R. J. (2003). On the nature of early music training and absolute pitch. Music Perception, 21(1), 105-110.
21) Levitin, D. J.; McAdams, S.; and Adams, R. L. (2002). Control parameters for musical instruments: A foundation for new mappings of gesture to sound. Organised Sound, 7(2), 171-189.
22) Menon, V., Levitin, D. J., Krasnow, B. & McAdams, S. (2002). Neural correlates of timbre change in harmonic sounds. NeuroImage, 17, 1742-1754.
23) Levitin, D. J., MacLean, K., Mathews, M. V., Chu, L. Y., and Jensen, E. R. (2000). The perception of cross-modal simultaneity. International Journal of Computing and Anticipatory Systems, 5, 323-329.
24) Levitin, D. J. (1999a). Absolute Pitch: Self-Reference and Human Memory. International Journal of Computing and Anticipatory Systems, 4, 255-266.
25) Levitin, D. J. (1999b). Tone Deafness: Failures of Musical Anticipation and Self-Reference. International Journal of Computing and Anticipatory Systems, 4, 243-254.
26) Hintzman, D. L., Caulton, D. A., & Levitin, D. J. (1998). Retrieval dynamics in recognition and list discrimination: Further evidence of separate processes of familiarity and recall. Memory & Cognition, 26(3), 449-462.
27) Levitin, D. J. , & Bellugi, U. (1998). Musical ability in Individuals with Williams Syndrome. Music Perception, 15(4), 357-389.
28) Levitin, D. J., & Cook, P. R. (1996). Absolute memory for musical tempo: Additional evidence that auditory memory is absolute. Perception & Psychophysics, 58, 927-935.
29) Russell, G. S., & Levitin, D. J. (1995). An expanded table of probability values for Rao's spacing test. Communications in Statistics: Simulation and Computation, 24(4),879-888.
30) Levitin, D. J. (1994). Absolute memory for musical pitch: Evidence from the production of learned melodies. Perception & Psychophysics, 56, 414-423. [Listed as one of the top 100 papers in cognitive science by the Millennium Project.]
For a complete list of grants recieved, previous academic postions, awards & honors recieved, colloguia, conference presentations etc go to this site: http://www.psych.mcgill.ca/levitin/levitin_vita.pdf
Thetubeguy1954
A Rational Subjectivist
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Topic - This Is Your Brain On Music: The Science Of A Human Obsession! - thetubeguy1954 11:08:22 12/28/07 (87)
- here's one measurement that works every time - Richard BassNut Greene 08:11:48 01/09/08 (0)
- Still think good tone is a lot like a seeing a stone cold foxy female - FenderLover 00:28:07 01/04/08 (1)
- I was buying a CD yesterday and heard a guitar riff... - mkuller 13:12:17 01/04/08 (0)
- Measurements can tell secrets if you speak the language - tomservo 09:36:01 12/31/07 (21)
- In Short... - gymwear5@hotmail.com 07:50:50 01/04/08 (0)
- I do agree that designers probably can make the best use of measures, but two questions. - Norm 09:09:37 01/03/08 (9)
- RE: I do agree that designers probably can make the best use of measures, but two questions. - tomservo 06:55:52 01/04/08 (7)
- RE: I do agree that designers probably can make the best use of measures, but two questions. - AJinFLA 19:09:38 01/04/08 (6)
- RE: I do agree that designers probably can make the best use of measures, but two questions. - tomservo 08:43:53 01/05/08 (2)
- RE: I do agree that designers probably can make the best use of measures, but two questions. - AJinFLA 17:09:34 01/06/08 (1)
- RE: I do agree that designers probably can make the best use of measures, but two questions. - tomservo 20:23:46 01/06/08 (0)
- Several times a friend with a Crown T60 (I think) analyzer measured my system. - Norm 06:55:49 01/05/08 (2)
- RE: Several times a friend with a Crown T60 (I think) analyzer measured my system. - AJinFLA 17:29:10 01/06/08 (1)
- You assume the measurements can lead you somewhere. I don't. nt - Norm 11:30:59 01/12/08 (0)
- Stop making sense! nt - clarkjohnsen 13:37:13 01/03/08 (0)
- mass reply - tomservo 08:21:01 01/03/08 (3)
- RE: mass reply - beppe61 05:34:39 01/04/08 (2)
- RE: mass reply - tomservo 07:13:40 01/04/08 (1)
- RE: mass reply - beppe61 09:09:13 01/04/08 (0)
- RE: Measurements can tell secrets if you speak the language - Don T 13:30:14 01/02/08 (0)
- RE: Measurements can tell secrets if you speak the language - thetubeguy1954 13:06:07 01/02/08 (3)
- RE: Firesign Theater... - mkuller 16:40:52 01/02/08 (2)
- Just Ask Nick Danger Third Eye! - thetubeguy1954 10:55:50 01/03/08 (1)
- Man, woman, child - all is up against the "Wall of Science" ! -nt - E-Stat 14:33:33 01/04/08 (0)
- RE: Measurements can tell secrets if you speak the language - beppe61 06:12:40 01/02/08 (0)
- RE: This Is Your Brain On Music: The Science Of A Human Obsession! - Lynn 11:07:01 12/29/07 (30)
- Common sense won't win you friends in this "debate" - Don T 06:57:08 12/31/07 (0)
- I wonder... - kerr 08:02:10 12/30/07 (25)
- That's a poser... that I posed several years ago. nt - clarkjohnsen 11:10:48 01/02/08 (1)
- You've been posing for several years now... - AJinFLA 14:48:11 01/02/08 (0)
- Do you realize - AJinFLA 19:25:13 12/30/07 (20)
- RE: Do you realize - kerr 04:45:53 12/31/07 (19)
- RE: Do you realize - theaudiohobby 05:32:11 12/31/07 (18)
- RE: Do you realize - morricab 09:51:47 01/01/08 (10)
- RE: Do you realize - theaudiohobby 10:11:34 01/01/08 (9)
- RE: Do you realize - morricab 02:59:49 01/02/08 (8)
- RE: Do you realize - theaudiohobby 05:13:39 01/02/08 (7)
- RE: Do you realize - morricab 10:33:07 01/02/08 (6)
- RE: Hold on - theaudiohobby 14:26:27 01/02/08 (5)
- RE: Hold on - morricab 01:33:16 01/03/08 (4)
- RE: Hold on - theaudiohobby 15:14:09 01/03/08 (3)
- One question - Analog Scott 05:08:23 01/05/08 (2)
- One question - AJinFLA 18:44:49 01/06/08 (1)
- RE: One question - Analog Scott 07:01:39 01/07/08 (0)
- RE: Do you realize - kerr 07:47:22 12/31/07 (6)
- RE: Do you realize - theaudiohobby 10:25:59 12/31/07 (5)
- RE: Do you realize - kerr 10:46:04 12/31/07 (4)
- RE: Do you realize - theaudiohobby 11:52:26 12/31/07 (3)
- RE: Do you realize - kerr 14:07:19 12/31/07 (2)
- RE: Do you realize - theaudiohobby 09:30:02 01/01/08 (1)
- RE: Do you realize - kerr 15:49:18 01/01/08 (0)
- be careful now - Analog Scott 12:37:18 12/30/07 (1)
- RE: be careful now - kerr 04:48:30 12/31/07 (0)
- RE: This Is Your Brain On Music: The Science Of A Human Obsession! - tesla 21:46:58 12/29/07 (0)
- RE: This Is Your Brain On Music: The Science Of A Human Obsession! - Andy.G 12:45:02 12/29/07 (1)
- So now that I know where my wife went... - robert young 15:30:08 12/29/07 (0)
- Let's not toss out all the measurements because we don't know how to measure everything - Richard BassNut Greene 13:46:08 12/28/07 (30)
- I NEVER Said All Measurements Are Useless.... - thetubeguy1954 14:04:12 12/28/07 (28)
- "Measures the best" - Richard BassNut Greene 09:40:22 12/29/07 (27)
- Once Again You're Twisting My Comments To Fit YOUR Beliefs! - thetubeguy1954 09:00:47 12/30/07 (26)
- Your comments make no sense so I HAVE to twist them to make sense of them before I reply - Richard BassNut Greene 09:03:31 12/31/07 (9)
- RE: Your comments make no sense so I HAVE to twist them to make sense of them before I reply - thetubeguy1954 16:01:04 01/06/08 (8)
- I'll ......have......to.......type.......even.......slower.......so.......YOU......can .......understand...... - Richard BassNut Greene 07:26:50 01/07/08 (7)
- Nice Changing Of Topic To Support What You're Saying Richard - thetubeguy1954 12:28:07 01/07/08 (6)
- Now you're reached a higher level of confusion than ever before = congratulations - Richard BassNut Greene 12:51:10 01/07/08 (5)
- Richard In Your Mind You Believe Your Beliefs = Reality - thetubeguy1954 13:56:32 01/07/08 (4)
- "The difference between you and I is I remained and still remain open-minded! "=contradicted in next sentence! - Richard BassNut Greene 08:11:16 01/08/08 (3)
- Nice Avoidance Of Being Corrected Richard - thetubeguy1954 09:44:58 01/08/08 (2)
- "just how biased and close-minded does that make me in your opinion? " = VERY BIASED - Richard BassNut Greene 12:45:22 01/08/08 (1)
- In YOUR Mind That Is! - thetubeguy1954 13:54:48 01/08/08 (0)
- Just what has Richard said that you disagree with? - Pat D 13:40:31 12/30/07 (7)
- Richard's on the "Liars List" Pat. Steadily, it grows - AJinFLA 18:54:40 12/30/07 (6)
- I'd like to thank my mother and father and wife and all the little people who made this possible (nt) - Richard BassNut Greene 12:21:06 12/31/07 (5)
- RE: I'd like to thank my mother and father and wife and all the little people who made this possible (nt) - thetubeguy1954 11:07:38 01/03/08 (1)
- Oye vey now I'm off THE LIST .... my 15 minutes of infamy is over .... I may have to start drinking again - Richard BassNut Greene 07:36:11 01/07/08 (0)
- We the big people laugh at you! - kerr 15:51:24 01/01/08 (1)
- But you're supposed to start laughing AFTER the punchline ... - Richard BassNut Greene 09:57:22 01/02/08 (0)
- We the little people salute you! (nt) - Pat D 13:19:06 12/31/07 (0)
- that's what a troll does -t - Sordidman 09:57:39 12/30/07 (7)
- ..and n-e-v-e-r what a Salesman does (nt) - AJinFLA 18:42:27 12/30/07 (6)
- Don't know what you mean, who's a salesman? - Sordidman 11:00:47 12/31/07 (5)
- Not To Mention A Gentleman As Well! - thetubeguy1954 08:25:51 01/02/08 (2)
- Thanks Tube Guy, Happy New Year! - Sordidman 21:54:01 01/03/08 (1)
- RE: Thanks Tube Guy, Happy New Year! - thetubeguy1954 14:03:45 01/07/08 (0)
- RE: Don't know what you mean, who's a salesman? - theaudiohobby 11:58:13 12/31/07 (1)
- Why bother asking questions that you already know the answers to? - Sordidman 12:22:02 01/01/08 (0)
- Shouldn't Appeal to Authority at least involve someone remotely connected to the subject? - AJinFLA 13:57:35 12/28/07 (0)