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Dear Kevin,
I have a few questions, can you help?
1. Can you estimate what is the max Rp of the tube to get the good LF with LL1674 in parafeed 4:1 configuration?
2. What is the recommended min. capacitance of parafeed capacitor
3. What resistor value is the best for secondary termination, if any?
4. What is the max output voltage for this transformer ratio?
5. Do I really need a plate choke?
thanks
Maciej
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Follow Ups:
Hello,
I used LL1674 as a parafeed output of my Audio Note DAC 2.1x in 4:1 config.
I tried it with Jensen tin foil 1uF cap and Audio Note PIO copper foil 0.47uF. Jensen was a nightmare, poor transparency, poor HF and bass, but 0.47uF AN sounds great with deep bass, very good MF, HF, timing...just fantastic. So even 0.47uF can be good if a cap is good. I didn't have any other coupling caps, so maybe big plastic like Kimber or Aricap 2uF would do the job also.
I hear better notes separation and transparency, but not lean at the same time. I'm a bit supriseed it works in a AN circuit...
to the plate of the bottom tube instead of the cathode of the upper one?
my modified DAC2 with LL1674s at the back wall
Maciek
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No,
I think that it is a nature of SRPP to get the voltage from the upper tube cathode. Maybe I should try it...
If it was Mu stage yes, it shoul be connected to the lower tube anode. Can someone more skilled comment it?
Maciek
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the cathode of the upper tube as well. Just like the SRPP...But I was simply curious..if you have tried and listened to it otherwise...
adventures!
Let me take a shot at this since I have experience using the LL1674 in a parafeed configuration.1. Can you estimate what is the max Rp of the tube to get the good LF with LL1674 in parafeed 4:1 configuration?
I use a pair of 6N1P in bridged parafeed, each tube has 4400 Ohms nominal plate resistance. Double this for the two in series. The bass is fine. I haven't noticed much if any change in the bass with different tubes.
2. What is the recommended min. capacitance of parafeed capacitorThere are several formulas available but I have not found one that gives consistent results. The only way I have found to find the right value is build the circuit and measure the very low frequency - less than 20 Hz, response.
3. What resistor value is the best for secondary termination, if any?This is a controversial topic. I prefer the sonics with no secondary termination.
4. What is the max output voltage for this transformer ratio?
It depends on frequency. I did measure it but I don't recall off hand my measurement. I do know that it is totally adequate for preamplifier output use. However it is not enough for use as an interstage.
5. Do I really need a plate choke?Well, if you are going to parafeed you need some kind of high impedance load in the plate circuit. That is the definition of parafeed. You can use a large resistor, a choke, or a constant current source. I prefer a CCS.
Dave
thanks,2. What is the recommended min. capacitance of parafeed capacitor
There are several formulas available but I have not found one that gives consistent results. The only way I have found to find the right value is build the circuit and measure the very low frequency - less than 20 Hz, response.
Is 0.47uF a good starting point?4. What is the max output voltage for this transformer ratio?
It depends on frequency. I did measure it but I don't recall off hand my measurement. I do know that it is totally adequate for preamplifier output use. However it is not enough for use as an interstage.
If it is about 22V at 20Hz in 1:8 ratio, so the primary should handle 2.5V...and it is probably something I should expect from the output from 4:1 config I think.
Hi MaciekSorry that I left that out. Kevin's response was correct.
I would start with something more like 2-4uF. The maximum measured output (just prior to transformer saturation) for a parafeed 6N1P driven LL1674 connected 4:1 is 4.5vRMS at 20Hz. I didn't measure it at a higher frequency.
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