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Hi,
Let me start by saying thank you for this forum! It is a great resource for someone to learn and better understand room acoustics.
I recently bought a house with my wife and she was kind enough to give me a wonderful finished room in the basement for my 2 channel stereo rig. Unfortunately this room comes with some inherent problems. The most obvious is ceiling height and an HVAC duct that runs almost dead center down the length of the room.
My Ceilings are 7.10ft high beyond the duct. Standing directly under the HVAC duct the height is 7.1ft and the duct itself has a width 3.7ft. I rather tear apart the ceiling, and don't have the resources to re-route duct work if that was even possible. After reading through the forum I am concerned I will not be able to recreate an expansive soundstage with an open sound. I am also concerned about imaging as well. I thought possibly of suspending 2 inch by 48 inch sound treatments conjoined together an attempt to almost level the celling between the speakers and listening chair? Additionally I thought of wrapping the entire HVAC run in a thick fabric?
Also there is an odd corner because of an electrical closet that I am concerned about. I’m not sure how to treat that area. Will this affect bass response and should I bass trap that corner as well? Additionally there is an open entry in the rear of the room, is this cause for concern, it opens up another 6ft down a hallway so maybe sound is arriving at a different time on one side? I have more than a few sound treatments framed around Owen corning and wrapped in burlap that I used for the front wall, ceiling and first reflection points in my last house. (WOW it sounded good there). I also have (4) 4x48 bass traps for the corners hoping to improve bass response in the room.
Keep in mind that I haven’t hung or placed any bass traps since I intend to repaint the entire room before making anything permanent. So when I listened to the room untreated, and compared it to my previous smaller bass reinforced room there was a stark difference to say the least. I'd truly appreciate your thoughts especially in regards to the HVAC duct running down the center of the room. I have attached a sketch of my room dimensions to further elaborate.
Thanks,
Eric
Follow Ups:
I wouldn't worry about the low ceiling. Is the ceiling drywall, or is it open joists? Either way, absorption is the key. A ceiling that's 100 percent absorbent is acoustically the same as a ceiling that's infinitely high. Either way, sound goes up and doesn't come back down.
That space is plenty large to get a big sound, but it's a mistake to think that the ambience of your room adds to the spaciousness. In fact, in a room that size it's the other way around. All of the needed reverb and space is already present in the recordings you listen to, so the goal is to keep the small-room sound of nearby walls from drowning out that larger sound.
So I'd treat the room generously, especially with bass traps, and especially the side-wall and ceiling reflection points. If you have the budget for (or ambition to build) diffusers, those can help increase the perceived size of the room. But absorption alone can do a great job too.
--Ethan
Thanks Ethan! Yes, my ceiling is drywall. As far as diffusion goes, where is the best place to use diffusion panels in my room? I really appreciate your comments and knowledge on the subject. I didn't realize just how important treating the room was until I found your site.
The most common place for diffusers is along the entire rear wall behind the listening seat. Adding diffusers at other non-reflection point locations can also help to increase the perceived size of the room. But that gets expensive (if you buy) or time-consuming (if you DIY). This video shows a small room treated to the hilt with diffusors, though you don't need that many to make a big improvement!
Hearing is Believing
This might be useful too:
All About Diffusion
--Ethan
Thanks for all your help and the videos Ethan!
I have one last question Ethan. Would it be detrimental to cover my entire ceiling in Owen Corning 703, 4 inches thick? I was planning on covering and gluing pieces to the entire ceiling and then creating a hanging fabric ceiling for aesthetics.
Thanks,
Eric
It probably wouldn't hurt to cover the entire ceiling, but it's not necessary for mid and high frequencies. The only reason to do that is for the added bass trapping, which is always welcome.
--Ethan
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