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In Reply to: RE: As for me posted by MarcL on April 10, 2024 at 06:36:36
I tested with 1, 2 and 3 GR Research 12" drivers before going to 4 in 3 different baffles.The subs are air pumps. The more air displacement you have, the better. I noticed better performance as displacement increased. More air volume also extends to low volume listening.
The GR Research subs have 18mm XMAS and VD of 882.5 cm^3 (FS 28). The Dayton Audio Reference subs have 14.3mm XMAS and VD of 742.6 cm^3 (FS 31.6). Davey likes the DA drivers for OB subs.
I am in the process of trying a 4th baffle design which is a spin off of the XSD project in a narrower footprint. It is a hybrid of what I learned in the preceding OB/Dipole tests.
The H-Frame provided the most even room loading, but doesn't have the force cancellation benefits. The new hybrid baffle "should" merge those two issues (knock on MDF).
I tried the front/back and all front facing drivers in the H-Frame and didn't notice much difference. To do it right, you need to do it in pairs.
From my REW measurements, I found a stronger amp was able to set the drivers faster than the servo plate amp. This also depends on the strength of the sub's motor. I would guess if the servo used the same amp, it would have the edge.
The electronics in the plate amp also got into the way of what I was doing upstream with XO and DSP ( dueling banjos ). It was much easier to control everything in 1 place than trying to stack controls so I sold the plate amp. It is a great one size fits all Swiss Army Knife amp, but to do so, makes general purpose engineering decisions. It is great if you lack alternate control means.
One of the design goals of servos was to control the impact the back wave cabinet reflections have on the driver in boxed subs. With OB, there is no cabinet back wave, so the primary problem that servo was designed to control does not exist in this application.
With my DSP, I was able to get below 20Hz, (FS 28) F3 of 15Hz-17Hz in my room with 4 x 12". Pushing them to 500Hz in an H-Frame cabinet showed some minor distortions coming in that were resolved by changing the 13" square chase to a 13" cylindrical chase.
I have not heard the MG woofer stack, nor seen any frequency response plots on it from the various online posts/reviews so can't tell how low it goes.
X publishes his XSD plots so you can see how low it goes.
Drivers with a lower FS should play lower in X's SLOB baffle.
X selected budget drivers (FS 69, VD 42). There are more expensive drivers with both lower FS and larger VD (e.g. FS 28.3, VD 149).
The slot loading design supposedly lowers the driver's FS at the cost of HF extension.
X also uses passive XO's so it might go lower with DSP. There appears to be at least 2 ways to get his SLOB design to go lower.
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2022/03/30 Historical Records CENSORED
Edits: 04/10/24 04/10/24 04/10/24 04/10/24 04/10/24 04/10/24Follow Ups:
Thanks Tim!!
In this and your other responses you touched on all the things I was thinking about ... number of drivers, servo vs higher power amps, and laying the box on the floor to extend that baffle size.
I've been planning on two boxes, 3-high. I might run them stereo for the L/R fronts, and also separately mix in LFE in mono to both. I have the room to lay them down several feet from the front wall between my 3.7's.
With amplifier power being relatively cheap - and since I already have a couple miniDSP's and can do filtering in there - I was thinking about going that route.
I'm just waiting on my niece's husband getting some time to build cabinets for me :-)
Agilist, Musician, Photographer, Audiophile
Magneplanar: 3.7, CCR, MC1,LRS, MMGW, DWM; Outlaw: UltraX12, LFM-1C; Emotiva: XMC-2; Nord: Nord One NC500DM, Nord Three 1ET7040SA; Outlaw: Model 7500; OPPO 205
Here is the hybrid I am working on. Enclosed twin Ripole SLOB. Protruding magnets will be capped vs trying to gasket fill around the magnets.It has force cancellation in 1 plane.
It has a centered full length slot in front. The 2 back slots are slightly longer than half height in the hopes they have better room loading than horizontal short slots of the Linkwitz W-Frame.
It will have opposing U shaped slots fore and aft. My Linkwitz W-Frame benefited from shaping the back of the slots so hopefully the U shaped slots the ID of the speaker will carry over here.
It is narrower and shorter than the H-Frames coming in just under 12" wide.
My hopes are that it will have the room loading of the H-Frames (long slots fore and aft) with force cancellation in a smaller footprint that serves double duty as a matching pedestal.
.
2022/03/30 Historical Records CENSORED
Edits: 04/11/24 04/11/24
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