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In Reply to: USB is a tough one posted by Chicago_phile on April 17, 2007 at 12:34:53:
Chicago,The Belkin wireless USB hub is a joke. Initially said to be totally compatible with everything without drivers. The end product now 4x the price is limited to about 25 devices. Not Audio compatible at all and no support for Apple products.
None of the Apple products have USB output, though I have yanked the audio board off the Airport Espress and hardwired a usb cable to the header and it worked pretty good. Better ounce the power supply was made with a linear unit. That switching unit really kills that product.
There is the opticis.com 30m USB extendor but that requires a power supply from someone else as the one shipping with it is crap.
The new Icron WiRanger is due out in early May. I talked to the engineer who would not state total audio compatibility in the first release of software. I talked to his boss this morning and asked if standard red book 44.1/16 would be supported and expect a call back today. Seems there is some flow control problem with any of the ISO protocols (Async, Sync & Adpative) so this maybe a bust till they get the bugs out of it.
What I tell people to do is just pick up a cheap Apple computer. Put that on your rack with a large hard drive and be done with it.
REMEMBER... all these cheap devices are not going to sound as good as a computer with real memory and stuff. So just belly up and be done with it.
I have two USB extenders - an optical one - expensive, and doesn't like USB audio - you are correct about the supplied psu, but even with a better quality one it still drops out at the device level.T'other is USB -> RJ45 to USB. No psu, decent quality, I run it with a 10m Cat 5 interconnect into a HagUSB, but the spec states a maximum of 50m. And it cost approx. 25% of the optical extender.
BTW, OS X Core Audio software defaults the Mac Mini optical output to 44.1K, and the USB to 48K. All audio is converted to linear PCM (32 bit) for HAL interfacing.
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Keith,What are you smoken... All the ports are setup for whatever the Fs rate is. The optical defaults to 44.1 and so does the USB. This of course would differ if you are using a device driver for your usb.
Also the USB only sends the data it is suppose too. In my code for my USB controller I specify 16 bit data and it comes down that way and then I can either send it out I2S in any form I want. The controller on the dac side pads to 32 bits. I set my buffers for what ever I want and go from there.
I got a USB Analyzer and look at the data all the time if you want me to post it I can.
Thanks
Gordon
J. Gordon Rankin
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I started with Cog console diagnostics (most third party audio players are based on the Core Audio sdk), confirmed by reading Core Audio documentation, and proved by connecting a DAC with rate display & relay switching.If you use your own software and bypass HAL this may not be the case - MplayerOSX does identify & handle the audio i/f correctly.
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Keith,Do remember that with the USB driver does change the characteristics of the stream to match the enumeration of the USB device. In most cases this means clipping the 32 bits to whatever the enumeration is set too 8, 16, 18, 20, 24 or 32. The enumeration cannot be overridden. You set the device type (USB Audio 1.1 etc) the output width (bit size), max buffer length per packet and the rates you support.
Basically my setup is simple. I plug in one of my USB DAC's were I programed the USB controller as above. My USB analyzer is connected in line and my DSO is connected to the DAC. With iTunes or what ever on the mac, sometimes Faber Audio Suites test or on the PC with Dr. Jordan or my Prism dScope III and test the unit.
I have never had a USB device on a mac come up with anything other than 44.1K.
Thanks Gordon,...and that would be a Mac Mini probably. Could just take usb out of there (assume the usb out terminals are "hot" when I've got something plugged in there and playing music through iTunes or internet) and put that into the cdp's USB in.
Also, since the tv is close to the audio rack, the tv can serve as the Mac Mini's display.
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