In Reply to: High efficiency + sealed cabinet? posted by vetmedrobert@gmail.com on March 25, 2014 at 16:09:20:
You are correct. One reason is that a sealed box must usually be larger (2 to 3 times greater volume!) to get the same -3dB bass extension, so nobody wants a speaker designed for a sealed box.
A second reason is the one that hitsware referred to. For a given cone and voice coil mass and resonance frequency, the optimum magnet for a sealed box is much smaller that that for a ported box, so the driver is less efficient.
A third reason is that the excursion required to get a given loudness at the lowest frequencies is much larger for a sealed box.
A fourth reason is that a good design for a sealed box has a loose and floppy suspension, so it is easily damaged when ignorant dorks pour hundreds of watts into the driver mounted in the wrong box - then they complain about the manufacturer.
Nevertheless, I am also very attracted to the idea - the smoother rolloff and reduced ringing are very attractive aspects, as is the immunity to uncontrolled sub-resonance excursions like record warps. The most interesting candidate I've run across is the Fostex FW305, though I have not actually heard one yet. One approach that helps is to design for a Bessel filter response, QT=0.577, or even a critical QT of 0.50. If the resonance is low enough, room gain can bring the bass levels up enough to sound right.
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Follow Ups
- RE: High efficiency + sealed cabinet? - Paul Joppa 18:04:47 03/25/14 (9)
- RE: High efficiency + sealed cabinet? - Bill the K 23:32:14 03/26/14 (6)
- RE: High efficiency + sealed cabinet? - Paul Joppa 20:51:44 03/27/14 (4)
- RE: High efficiency + sealed cabinet? - hollowboy 00:11:35 03/28/14 (0)
- RE: High efficiency + sealed cabinet? - djk 23:58:44 03/27/14 (2)
- RE: High efficiency + sealed cabinet? - freddyi 14:56:55 03/30/14 (0)
- Love it! - Paul Joppa 09:33:54 03/28/14 (0)
- Efficiency and size are directly related. - djk 17:43:11 03/27/14 (0)
- RE: High efficiency + sealed cabinet? - vetmedrobert@gmail.com 19:00:36 03/25/14 (1)
- RE: High efficiency + sealed cabinet? - Paul Joppa 20:47:05 03/25/14 (0)