Home Speaker Asylum

General speaker questions for audio and home theater.

About that 10 ms delay

From all that I've read it is the minimum delay desirable, not the absolute target.

Fortunately, sound travels at close to one foot per millisecond, which makes calculations easy. Thus with dipole speakers as Duke suggests, placement should be at least 5' out from the front wall. Then rear waves will travel to the wall and back even with the front of the speaker, delayed by at least 10 ms, before continuing on to the listener. That can maximize the spaciousness of dipoles.

Similarly in considering first reflection points from sidewalls, the distance from each speaker to the reflection point on the sidewall and then to the listener's ear should be 10' greater or more than the distance from the speakers directly to the listener for the desired perception separation.

When these distances out from the front wall or to the sidewalls cannot be achieved by physical placement then some form of treatment may substitute. Either dispersion (broad scatteration) or reflection elsewhere than the listener position can be added.

"The secret of life is honesty and fair dealing, if you can fake that you've got it made." Groucho


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