Home Speaker Asylum

General speaker questions for audio and home theater.

RE: I Need More Help To Understand

Hi Tom
Answer one , yes. The lowest room mode is usually in the neighborhood of that ½ wl frequency.

From your driver spec’s and tolerable box size, there is a combination which looks promising and smaller than you upper limit.

Make one ten cubic foot cabinet for box drivers –or- make two five cubic foot enclosures for one driver each. I say 10 cubic feet with a loose tolerance, 9 to 11 works fine too.

Brace the walls, a thumb rule, no more than about 10 inches of un braced panel (using Baltic birch). There is no need to go crazy or overboard with bracing either but some is required, the larger the panels, the greater the number of braces. Cross bracing to an opposing panel is also very effective.

Be sure to brace the baffle board around the driver mounting, that is where the drivers inertial component is felt. Cover the interior walls of the box with fuzzy but don’t fill it.
Perhaps, one could make towers that “hid behind” the main speakers?

Now, tuning into your room. If you measured the response as is, one finds a somewhat over damped sealed box response with an Fb about 37Hz. This would probably sound pretty good and tight as is with a good sensitivity.
IF these were subjectively too loud or on a separate amplifier (where you could adjust level separately) then one can add say 2 Ohms (use 2X25Watt) in series with each driver. This lowers the overall sensitivity BUT produces a response “knee” more in line with the knee in the room gain slope. Once at the correct level, this alignment will have more deep bass, also if separately driven, one can add an equalizer to help smooth the rooms LF response..

Once you have something you can listen to and measure, you can zero in on the “low pass” xover filter. If you feel or measure that you would like a little more vlf content, then fill the enclosures with fiberglass. That will shift the Fb where the response knee is, downward a bit.

This should get you squarely into the VLF realm, potentially single digits.
Best,
Tom Danley


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