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General speaker questions for audio and home theater.

Peak output is usually a brief transient. Many amps can provide double their rated power for brief peaks

The power output available for brief transients without clipping is called "Headroom" and typically varies from about +1dB to +6db (+3dB is double the rated per channel power output, and +3dB Headroom (or close to +3dB) is common among decent amplifiers).

I think the tone burst timing for this measurement is 200 milliseconds and I don't recall how clipping is defined.

I'd use 10% harmonic distortion as the definition of clipping but there may be no standard, which would explain why Headroom is often not included in amplifier specs.

Most amps can provide up to double the rated power per channel (+3dB) with high levels of harmonic distortion (compared to the rated harmonic distortion) before clipping distortion becomes serious.

Fortunately no music has 105dB levels that last very long ...or we'd all be deaf.

Average power output with any amp is typically 1 watt or less.
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Richard BassNut Greene
Subjective Audiophile 2007


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  • Peak output is usually a brief transient. Many amps can provide double their rated power for brief peaks - Richard BassNut Greene 10:39:17 03/25/07 (0)


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