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Seas tweeter conversions - head to head

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Posted on July 11, 2015 at 14:06:41
Bold Eagle
Audiophile

Posts: 6936
Location: America's Heartland
Joined: May 27, 2001
This will probably be my last post on this subject, as I think I've pretty well beat it to death.

Anyhow, I got out my A-B switching box, connected up my second pair of matched cables, and ran side by side comparisons on the three pair of speakers I have (SEAS 27TBFC/G & SEAS A26RE4 in an Advent cabinet; SEAS 27TBFC/G & 25F-EW in a JBL L-110 cabinet; and SEAS 27 TDFC & KLH 17 woofers in a KLH 17 cabinet). In each case it was one of the others Vs the Advent boxes. The Advents are on 15" stands, so the others were set on something to get the tweeters at the same height.

The results? The Advents and JBLs sound nearly identical. The Advent cabinets are Acoustic Suspension (sealed and filled), and the JBL boxes are ported and partially filled, so the bass is very close, and the mids and highs sound identical to me. Except that the imaging is a little different because the Advents are a mirror imaged pair, and the JBL's have the drivers mounted closer to the right side in both cabinets. So when you switch, the center image jumps over a little. I find that the JBL's always worked better with more toe in on the right hand speaker.

The Advents Vs KLH 17's did show some differences. The mids are pretty close; but the tweeters are a little different and that is audible as a subtle difference in piano, female vocals, and percussion like the hammer dulcimer. The biggest difference is the lack of authority in the KLH bass when they are up on stands, and that makes the balance a little thin. They do better on the floor or on low risers; which is how I used them when I first got them. The Advent and JBL cabinets with their significantly lower bass tuning have a better overall balance.

In closing, I'd like to explain why I have used the L-110 cabinets for this. The fact is, the woofers were swiped when I sent them out to be refoamed over 20 years ago. Since then, I have tried a number of different woofers with only moderate success. Then one of the JBL 033 tweeters died. They are no longer available, so SEAS tweeters were adapted. By that time, the crossover was changed, and only the midranges were JBL. Sound was OK; but not great. At that point, I disconnected the midrange and tried them as a version of the Dynaco A25XL with SEAS 25F-EW woofers and SEAS tweeters. That was a noticeable improvement. Back when they were configured as a 3 way with SEAS 25F-EW woofers, JBL LE5-10 mids and JBL 033 tweeters, E-Stat visited me and we did a listening session with my mirror imaged and crossover modified Original Advents, and then the JBL's with the SEAS woofers. He noted a lack of coherence due to a sudden change in directivity between the midrange and tweeter. That crossover point was about 4500 Hz, and that's too high for a 5". Turning the speaker into a two way with a relatively low crossover actually improved the coherence and gives a seamless transition between woofer and tweeter.

Jerry

 

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RE: Seas tweeter conversions - head to head, posted on July 13, 2015 at 06:09:21
airtime
Audiophile

Posts: 11287
Location: Arizona
Joined: February 4, 2003
For years I was a big fan of three way speakers. Until I started DIYing and trying different and better designed two way speakers.

After listening to several really good pairs of two ways, it seems that the old three way speaker clearly has become part of "things of the past" in audio.

Unfortunately the only way anyone can make a good three way speaker today, is to engineer the crap out of the thing. With a preferable closed or sealed midrange or midrange/tweeter section.

Just been there Jerry. Stick to the better two way designs.

 

RE: Seas tweeter conversions - head to head, posted on July 13, 2015 at 06:42:28
Bold Eagle
Audiophile

Posts: 6936
Location: America's Heartland
Joined: May 27, 2001
That was Henry Kloss's premise; that a well designed two way was equal to or better than a three way, and that an equally good 3 way would cost at least 50% more and would have crossover issues to be solved. The trick, however, was to have a tweeter that could go low enough to meet a 10" woofer at 1 kHz. Kloss fixed that by designing his own.

I can remember my first audition of the Advent in the fall of 1969 at David Dean Smith's store in New Haven, CT. They had the full line from AR and KLH, and so I could compare the Advent to the AR3a and KLH 5, the AR 2ax and AR5, and the KLH 6 and KLH 17. At $114 in walnut veneer, the Advent was as good as the KLH 5 and AR3a at over twice the price. Oddly, the KLH 17 was the closest, and at $69.95 each was closer to what I could afford. A year later, I finally bought the 17's.

Jerry

 

RE: Seas tweeter conversions - head to head, posted on July 13, 2015 at 07:16:36
airtime
Audiophile

Posts: 11287
Location: Arizona
Joined: February 4, 2003
With the advent (ha) of subwoofers now having better technology, materials and design , it seems there is really no practical need for a woofer to actually go down to 30 hz. My SR-71 speaker woofer can cleanly and VERY accurately get down to 45hz-ish or so. Then the subwoofer takes the load off the speaker to do the "dirty heavy" work. Freeing up the speaker to do what it does best - sing.

However building such a system does take time and a learning curve.

charles

 

RE: Seas tweeter conversions - head to head, posted on July 13, 2015 at 07:37:18
Crazy Dave
Audiophile

Posts: 14371
Location: East Coast
Joined: October 4, 2001
True! I am using a subwoofer with my Spendor BC-1's and the results are fantastic. It makes me want to listen and not mess with the equipment.

Dave

 

RE: Seas tweeter conversions - head to head, posted on July 17, 2015 at 15:35:16
krankkall
Audiophile

Posts: 296
Location: New Mexico
Joined: April 5, 2014
I've owned a pair of small early 70's, Dynaco A-10 speakers for quite some time now.
I replaced the original 1 1/4" SEAS H87 Alnico tweeters, with modern 1" D26 VIFA tweeters.
I also rebuilt the original electrolytic cap (2.5Khz) Xovers, with TRW polyester caps, to try to keep the sound somewhat close to original?
MUCH more extended high end, and with a home brew Isobaric sub-woofer, the overall sound is reasonably balanced.

Steve

 

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