Here's an email my son sent me. I think it gives you a very good idea of how an aware and musical 20-something year old sees the world of music.... "So as I said in our call, there are quite a few sub genres in Hip Hop and different sounds that come along with that. I also think it's a good idea to share with you the whosampled links for each track, as this will also give you an idea of what music served as their inspiration. I guess we should start with the origin of the hip hop sound, which came from New York. The two most successful artists from this time were Grandmaster Flash and Afrika Bambaataa. They had differing styles - one being straight from the streets and the other being... well basically from outer space. Afrika Bambaataa - Planet Rock https://www.whosampled.com/Afrika-Bambaataa/Planet-Rock/ Grandmaster Flash & The Furious Five - The Message https://www.whosampled.com/Grandmaster-Flash/The-Message/ Pete Rock is a universally respected producer of hip hop that came onto the scene pretty early on and has made beats for a huge variety of artists, mostly from New York and the East Coast. Here are a few examples of his sound. Pete Rock & CL Smooth - Escape https://www.whosampled.com/Pete-Rock-%26-C.L.-Smooth/Escape/ Pete Rock & CL Smooth - T.R.O.Y. (They Reminisce Over You FYI) https://www.whosampled.com/Pete-Rock-%26-C.L.-Smooth/They-Reminisce-Over-You-(T.R.O.Y.)/ DJ Premier Is another big name from New York, who is so ubiquitous to Hip Hop production that his reach is global, rather than being considered strictly East Coast. Has pretty much worked with every big name. Nas - N.Y. State of Mind https://www.whosampled.com/Nas/N.Y.-State-of-Mind/ Mos Def - Mathematics https://www.whosampled.com/Mos-Def/Mathematics/ Gang Starr - Above the Clouds https://www.whosampled.com/Gang-Starr/Above-the-Clouds/ Again staying in New York (in case you can't tell I have a huge bias between the 2 coasts), We have 2 completely different sounds, that are forever linked for one reason. November 9, 1993. On this day 2 of the biggest and most important hip hop records of all time were released - Wu Tang Clan - Enter the 36 Chambers alongside A Tribe Called Quest - Midnight Marauders. They couldn't be on more opposite ends of the spectrum. The Wu Tang Clan, led by the RZA, are inspired by Shaw Brothers Kung Fu movies, producing a raw, rugged sound. Wu Tang Clan - C.R.E.A.M. (Cash Rules Everything Around Me in case you were wondering) https://www.whosampled.com/Wu-Tang-Clan/C.R.E.A.M./ GZA - 4th Chamber https://www.whosampled.com/GZA/4th-Chamber/ Just a side note, GZA (AKA Genius) is an interesting figure, who just happens to be part of the American science community and good friends with Neil Degrasse Tyson. A Tribe Called Quest are what you would call high brow hip hop and have very eclectic samples. They are a founding member of the Soulquarians, who strived to present an intellectual and Afrocentric view on life in the USA in the 90s. The Soulquarians include such luminaries as The Roots, De La Soul, Common, Mos Def, Talib Kweli, Erykah Badu and a certain J Dilla (we will get to him later). A Tribe Called Quest - Electric Relaxation https://www.whosampled.com/A-Tribe-Called-Quest/Electric-Relaxation/ A Tribe Called Quest - Award Tour https://www.whosampled.com/A-Tribe-Called-Quest/Award-Tour/ Here we are, time to look at J Dilla. Mr. No Quantize. We've already spoken quite a bit about this guy. He is widely considered the greatest Hip Hop producer of all time. The fact he passed away in his 30s only adds to the sense of awe people have when regarding his body of work. Originally from Detroit, he has made music all over the world and is pretty much above regional styles. Common - The Light https://www.whosampled.com/Common/The-Light/ De La Soul - Stakes Is High https://www.whosampled.com/De-La-Soul/Stakes-Is-High/ The Pharcyde - Runnin' https://www.whosampled.com/The-Pharcyde/Runnin%27/ The Pharcyde - Drop https://www.whosampled.com/The-Pharcyde/Drop/ MF DOOM (to quote a track listed below: Remember ALL CAPS when you spell his damn name) is bizarre, unique and my personal favourite because of his absolutely ridiculous choice of samples. Frank Zappa, Steely Dan, random episodes of Ironside. Nothing is off limits for this guy. He also refuses to be seen in public without wearing a metal mask inspired by a comic book villain named Doctor Doom. All of his music is produced under the guise of his numerous alter egos (DOOM, Viktor Vaughn, Madvillain, King Geedorah to name a few) and he is known to send impostors in masks to live performances instead of going himself. Absolutely. Bat Shit. Insane. How can you not love a guy who released an album called Vaudeville Villain. Viktor Vaughn - A Dead Mouse https://www.whosampled.com/Viktor-Vaughn/A-Dead-Mouse/ MF DOOM - Gas Drawls https://www.whosampled.com/MF-DOOM/Gas-Drawls/ Madvillain - ALL CAPS! https://www.whosampled.com/Madvillain/ALL-CAPS!/ Madvillain - Meat Grinder https://www.whosampled.com/Madvillain/Meat-Grinder/ There is so much more to explore, but I feel we should cut this short. There is one more sound that immediately comes to mind - West Coast G Funk. Think Parliament, George Clinton, Zapp. Dr. Dre was one of the pioneers and Hip Hop's first billionaire. You may recognise his name from the headphones 'Beats by Dre' which sold to Apple a few years back in a massive deal. Warren G and Nate Dogg - Regulate https://www.whosampled.com/Warren-G/Regulate/ This track defines G Funk 2Pac - California Love https://www.whosampled.com/2Pac/California-Love/ Dr. Dre ft. Snoop Dogg - Nuthin But a G Thang https://www.whosampled.com/Dr.-Dre/Nuthin%27-but-a-%27G%27-Thang/ I hope this serves as a good intro to Hip Hop. We're just painting with broad strokes here, some very important sounds and artists are not included.
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